Justice European Mechanisms. Competency. Component. Interdependence – Comparative analysis

The paper presented is an analysis of the most important justice institutions of Europe: European Court of Human Rights and European Court of Justice. The two justice mechanisms passes through the history of making – having as beginning moments the times of ‘60s, most specifically 1959 for ECHR and 1952 for ECJ. Through the comparative analysis of experience – Strasbourg Court deals with complaints from individuals against contracting states, alleging that the states violate their rights under the European Convention on Human Rights and the Luxembourg Court is competent to deal with violations of EU law. I have given an increased attention to the organization of Justice Courts, to the competency of courtrooms, their classification and also, to the number of judges which take part from the bench judgment, to their mandates and to the form which those judges are elected.

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